The Fire Ant :: essays research papers

The Fire pismire (general overview and personal perspectives)The Fire Ant is one of the nearly feared migratory arthropods in North America. The first non-native species was introduced into the Port of Mobile, Alabama, scratch line in 1919, through soil ballast, from South American ships, being dumped ashore. The black dismiss pismire (Solenopsis richteri Forel) arrived erstwhile(prenominal) in 1919, and the red kick upstairs emmet (Solenopsis invicta Buren) sometime in the late 1930s both much more aggressive and harsh than their two sister species of fire ants, the Tropical fire ant (Solenopsis xyloni McCook) and the gray fire ant (Solenopsis geminata Fabricius), which are considered native to North America. The presence of imported fire ants inside United States boarders was first reported in 1929.Currently, the IFA (imported fire ant) is put in in eleven states (over 300 million acres) , with sporadic, isolated showings as far west as California and as far north as Kansa s and Maryland. The pot in fire ant migration came right after world war two, with the housing boom. The migration of fire ants was mostly associated with the mass movement of grass sod and nonfunctional plants for landscaping purposes. However, In 1958, the Federal Fire Ant Quarantine was implemented to try to arrange the spread of fire ants from the quarantined areas. Hay, sod, plants and used soil abject equipment must me inspected and/or treated before being moved out of the quarantine area. The IFA migration methods entangle seasonal relocations, migration in nursery stock, natural flights, and after floods rafting on water. Ants can be blown by the wind 12 miles during mating flights. They can ride on birds or other animals or mass together to striving a floating ball to ride out a flood. It is estimated that a fire ant colony can expand 20-30 miles per year based on mating flights alone.The IFA migration fear is due to damage to people, but also damage to crops and pro perty. Currently, the IFA is known as damaging 57 different species of cultivated plants including wheat, cotton, corn, sorghum seed, soybean, blueberry, peanut, sunflower, watermelon, cantaloupe, cucumber, pecan, eggplant, okra, strawberry, and white potato vine in addition to property, fire ants have been associated with may outdoor galvanic equipment, due to their rigid attraction to electrical and magnetic fields and impulses. The effected items where fire ants have been known to nest and be found include gasoline pumps, traffic lights, electrical and telephone transformers/boxes, air conditions (many, many cases) heat pumps, TVs, computers, walls and plumb insulation, water meters, insulation of electrical wiring causing electrical disruptions, and beside and beneath roadways.The Fire Ant essays research papers The Fire Ant (general overview and personal perspectives)The Fire Ant is one of the most feared migratory arthropods in North America. The first non-native specie s was introduced into the Port of Mobile, Alabama, starting in 1919, through soil ballast, from South American ships, being dumped ashore. The black fire ant (Solenopsis richteri Forel) arrived sometime in 1919, and the red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren) sometime in the late 1930s both much more aggressive and harsh than their two sister species of fire ants, the Tropical fire ant (Solenopsis xyloni McCook) and the Southern fire ant (Solenopsis geminata Fabricius), which are considered native to North America. The presence of imported fire ants within United States boarders was first reported in 1929.Currently, the IFA (imported fire ant) is found in eleven states (over 300 million acres) , with sporadic, isolated showings as far west as California and as far north as Kansas and Maryland. The surge in fire ant migration came right after world war two, with the housing boom. The migration of fire ants was mostly associated with the mass movement of grass sod and decorative plant s for landscaping purposes. However, In 1958, the Federal Fire Ant Quarantine was implemented to try to limit the spread of fire ants from the quarantined areas. Hay, sod, plants and used soil moving equipment must me inspected and/or treated before being moved out of the quarantine area. The IFA migration methods include seasonal relocations, migration in nursery stock, natural flights, and after floods rafting on water. Ants can be blown by the wind 12 miles during mating flights. They can hitchhike on birds or other animals or mass together to form a floating ball to ride out a flood. It is estimated that a fire ant colony can expand 20-30 miles per year based on mating flights alone.The IFA migration fear is due to damage to people, but also damage to crops and property. Currently, the IFA is known as damaging 57 different species of cultivated plants including wheat, cotton, corn, sorghum seed, soybean, blueberry, peanut, sunflower, watermelon, cantaloupe, cucumber, pecan, eggp lant, okra, strawberry, and potato in addition to property, fire ants have been associated with may outdoor electrical equipment, due to their strong attraction to electrical and magnetic fields and impulses. The effected items where fire ants have been known to nest and be found include gasoline pumps, traffic lights, electrical and telephone transformers/boxes, air conditions (many, many cases) heat pumps, TVs, computers, walls and plumbing insulation, water meters, insulation of electrical wiring causing electrical disruptions, and beside and beneath roadways.